Team and Trekking Building in the Himalayan Foothills

Watch your pupils study themselves, others and therefore the surroundings of the planet they sleep in throughout a team building residential trip to the range of mountains.

As a lecturer you'll recognize that college is regarding much more than simply facts and figures. It’s regarding shaping your pupils into comprehensive, informed, accountable young adults able to contribute to the planet. What higher manner then to inspire those young minds than by taking them out of the room associate degreed giving them an inspiring expertise they're going to keep in mind for a lifetime? A residential trip trekking and team-building within the range of mountains is that the excellent thanks to broaden the horizons of your pupils.

Beyond Their temperature

One of the drawbacks of youth is that a lot of kids and young adults think about the surroundings that they see around them every day as being reflective of the whole world. for a few this may be a awfully restrictive read that makes them feel at bay in a very world which may be troublesome and difficult. to convey folks|children|kids|youngsters|teenagers|teens|adolescents|tykes|youth} associate degree insight into the {very fact|the actual fact} that ‘their world’ is just a small fragment of a way larger world system within which people sleep in very alternative ways provides them a useful perspective on their lives. The broadened perspective your pupils might get from a team-building or trekking trip to the range of mountains are some things which can well facilitate them to settle on a lot of positive methods within the future.

The Value of Being a Team

Many lecturers report that on a residential trip to the range of mountains they go away with a disparate cluster of youngsters and came back with a ‘team’ WHO have learnt to assist and support each other. this can be as a result of hiking during this wild surroundings would force all the members of your cluster to drag along. they're going to every realize difficulties and joys in several parts that they're going to then be ready to share with each other, operating as a support network.

A Love of the good Outdoors

Whilst youngsters could also be reluctant to pay an excessive amount of time outdoors reception, you’ll be stunned however quickly they adapt to a life that's lived just about entirely outdoors. once pitching tents or trekking through the gorgeous mountainous landscape, students can feel connected to the plants in a very manner they will not have practised before. this might facilitate to open their minds to current ecological problems and therefore the challenge of conservation.

Professional guides are there to indicate your students a way to thrive during this surroundings and the way to appear when it so future generations will relish it too. You’ll be astounded however children’s ability to try to to things for themselves can have an exquisite impact on their own feelings of confidence and egos.

Development of social Skills

You may assume you recognize that students in your category can find yourself taking the position of leader, which is able to be the carer, that the peacekeeper, however you'll rather be stunned.

Trekking through stunning landscapes of incline villages, shrub forests and crossing mountain streams, moreover as fun teambuilding comes provided by the guides, can bring out a distinct aspect in most pupils. wishing on each other helps to enhance communication, discover totally different skills among people and, particularly teaches your cluster to figure along. These area unit skills that your students are ready to take through life with them and can facilitate them in any sphere they opt for.

To make this a secure, well-guided experienceFree Articles, it’s well price contacting a specialist academic tour operator WHO are ready to tailor your group’s residential trip specifically to the requirements you define. Let the tour operator lookout of the small print whereas you relish looking the pupils in your care develop and grow before your eyes.

All the Beautiful Lies by Peter Swanson

William Morrow | April 2018 | 304 pgs

Source: Publisher via Edelweiss

Having read Peter Swanson's previous novels (The Kind Worth Killing and Her Every Fear) and enjoyed them, I was thrilled when I learned that he has a new book coming out. His latest work revolves around lies, obsessions and taboo relationships and although it was an easy, fast-paced read, it somewhat lacks the punch of his previous works, which I found brilliant and kept me on edge. 

This story is written in two time frames "Then" and "Now" alternatively and at times it reads like a coming of age as it centers around a woman named Alice, as we read about her teenage years and how she has grown up to be an attractive woman with dark motives. All the while, she has had a fondness with older men partly due to an unhappy adolescence. Her relationship with her mother is lukewarm and her attraction to older men only began with her mother's remarriage to Jake. This is simply one of the "Then" segments and I figured I should skip whatever transpired thereafter to avoid spoilers. 

Onto the "Now" segment, Alice has found her man in Bill Ackerson and thought she would live a happily-ever-after but that bliss is short-lived as Bill is believed to have committed suicide. Bill's son, Harry, is due to attend his college graduation ceremony and he rushes home upon receiving Alice's call. Harry has always thought his stepmother sexy and beautiful and it seems Bill's death has kind of bring them together as they lend support to each other and try to find out what had happened to the man in their life. Enter Grace McGowan, who is mysterious and alluring in her own way and she has aroused Harry's interest and curiosity. Who is this young woman and why does she seem to appear in their range right after Bill's death? 

As much as I enjoyed this story, I felt this was something different from his other works. The characters are intriguing but they failed to captivate me, no matter if it's secretive Alice or even young innocent Harry. Then of course there is the taboo relationships which is part of the plot, which I suppose may either raise a few eyebrows or be intrigued by the complexity and bizarreness of it. The suspense is fairly predictable at some point, and the ending seemed a bit too abrupt and convenient to me. Nevertheless, it was a readable story and Peter Swanson's writing sucks you in. I'm currently reading his first book, The Girl with a Clock for a Heart and I'm enjoying it so far. 

© 2018 Melody's Reading Corner (https://mel-reading-corner.blogspot.sg/), All Rights Reserved. If you are reading this post from other site(s), please take note that this post has been stolen and is used without permission.

Disney Orlando Florida Package makes traveling fun and easy

If you're coming up with a vacation to urban center, then save yourself it slow by selecting from one in every of varied vacation packages. several of the packages are inexpensive, that makes travel coming up with even a lot of fun. urban center is packed with attractions! Not solely is it home to a number of the most important theme parks globally, it's additionally the bottom for film producer World.

No vacation would be complete while not having the ability to check such {disney|Disney|Walt film producer|Walter Elias Disney|film maker|filmmaker|film producer|movie maker} characters as Irishman Mouse or fictional animal 2 beloved Disney icons. You cant facilitate however desire a child once more after you build a range from one in every of the film producer urban center Sunshine State packages on-line.

Clean and Pretty

Besides the holiday package deals and also the superb sites and attractions, film producer World offers a healthy thanks to vacation with the family. anyplace you get in the amusement park, you'll notice that it's clean and pretty. Flowers square measure perpetually in bloom and also the paint perpetually looks contemporary. WHO wouldn't wish to get pleasure from such wholesome surroundings?

First-Class amusement

You can see best amusement anytime, day or night. Families will watch the The competition of the Lion King conferred daily or watch the spangly Dragon Acrobats perform their feats in Epcot at the Chinese collapsible shelter. Irish step-dancing is additionally featured on garment Road within the large park. spruce Dans, within the Magic Kingdom, is one more place you'll be able to watch fantabulous amusement.

Are You hungry?

There is perpetually masses to eat and a spread of various sorts of preparation offered in film producer World. Plus, no matter you consume is delicious. you'll be able to get pleasure from barbecue at the Flame Tree or Whispering ravine Caf or savor Mexican entrees at the San Angel hostel. If you wish to get pleasure from an opulent feeding expertise, then a visit to Victoria is so as. For anyone WHO likes cut, then the crewman cut home is the place to go to.

A Great Place to require the children

When you vacation in film producer World together with your family, you dont ought to worry concerning shielding your youngsters eyes and ears from inappropriate scenes or sites. All the amusement is meshed for the family. If you wish to stay to a wholesome venue then, make certain to book one in every of the discounted film producer urban center Sunshine State packages on-line.

What Country Would you prefer to Visit?

You dont ought to be a worldwide individual after you visit film producer World. wherever else however within the park are you able to see a spread of cultures displayed in one place? whether or not {you square measure|you're} viewing ancient genre from North American country or are enjoying a conventional Parisian meal, you'll be able to expertise the globe. Families will visit as several as eleven countries in an exceedingly single day at Epcot while not outlay one further cent.

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Drama Review: Madame Antoine (安托万女士)

Madame Antoine is a romance story between a fortune teller impostor and a psychologist with a psychological theme and if this isn't enough to attract your attention, the good-looking cast probably will.

Known as Madame Antoine, Go Hye Rim's (starring Han Ye Seul) profession is a fortune teller but that is a lie, including her story as being spiritually connected to Marie Antoinette but she is sharp and observant, thus most often she easily gain some information about her clients either through her insistent inquiries or their body language. She also runs a café so it is like killing two birds with one stone. A divorcee with a daughter who is studying abroad, she works hard to make ends meet. Despite her divorce, she still hopes for love and is a romantic at heart.

Choi Soo Hyun (starring Sung Joon) is a well known psychologist and is looking for a space to open his clinic. He found the perfect place, and it is located above Hye Rim's café. And the problem is, both the café and the clinic share the same name - Madame Antoine. Although Dr. Choi isn't bothered by it, Hye Rim sees red but she take in stride considering she needs the café to run both her businesses.

(Credit Source)

Despite their clash of personalities, they finally see eye to eye and Hye Rim even agree to participate in Dr. Choi's psychological test project although he didn't tell her the real reason behind the test. Truth be told, it is an experiment about love and Dr. Choi's goal is to prove that there is no true love and it doesn't exist. With other two men and himself acting as Hye Rim's pursuers, his motive is to make Hye Rim falls hard in love and ultimately declare her love to the man she's in love with in public. But of course there are complications and Dr. Choi soon finds himself falling in love with her as well.

(Credit Source)

Madame Antoine was a fun romcom and while I don't approve of Dr. Choi's project, I can see where his concern and doubts come from considering he is traumatised by a childhood experience whereby his mother left him to pursue a new life. There are also side plots involving a few Dr. Choi's patients with various mental issues as well as the romances of the secondary characters, but at its core it is very much a life story about Dr. Choi and Hye Rim and how they have struggled with their own fears and obstacles before they found each other. I may disagree with Dr. Choi's initial motive for his project (manipulation?) but I've to say I was totally touched by his actions in the end (sigh).

© 2018 Melody's Reading Corner (https://mel-reading-corner.blogspot.sg/), All Rights Reserved. If you are reading this post from other site(s), please take note that this post has been stolen and is used without permission.

list of 5 best destinations 2018

If you plan to travel abroad in 2018, there are many interesting and beautiful sights you can visit.

You can choose to enjoy the beautiful nature from the heights on the mountain, enjoy the sunset on the beach, or visit places that have historical value.

Today the world is more open to tourists, you can easily travel to the different countries you want.

Here are the best places to travel in 2018:

Zimbabwe

Several decades ago, Zimbabwe offered one of the best safari with animal-filled national parks like Mana Pools and some of Africa's best guides. Then, because of Mugabe's dictatorship, the number of tourists slowed. Now, with the new era Zimbabwe can again offer its best safari. In addition, the new Victoria Fall Airport is a tourist attraction that visits because access becomes easier.

America's Deep South

British Airways will fly between Heathrow and Nashville on May 16th. Nashville, the capital of the state of Tennessee, is famous for its music offerings. But that's not the only reason to consider going to the Deep South in 2018.

You can also go to Elvis Presley House, Memphis, to commemorate 50 years of Martin Luther King murder in the city. Everyone there will commemorate the event. A Memorial to Peace & Justice has made its debut in Montgomery, as does the fabulous Mississippi Civil Rights Museum in Jackson. If you go further south, that is to New Orleans which will be 300 in 2018. There will be a spectacular annual Mardi Gras party event.

Mauritius

Mauritius can be one of your destinations in the Year 2018. This small island in the Indian Ocean will celebrate the 50th Independence Day. You can fly directly from the UK, and stay at various beach resorts. One of the most luxurious resorts is the super-luxurious One & Only Le Saint Géran. The resort has reopened after a £ 41 million renovation. You can visit the Victoria Beachcomber Resort & Spa at a reasonable price.

Malta

If you travel further south from Tunisia you will find the most popular islands of Malta. There you can go to Gozo Island and to enjoy the beautiful underwater scenery. In addition, for you who love history, you can go to Kui Hagar Qim.

By 2018, the City of Valletta will become the Capital of Culture. Valletta has experienced a spike in hotels both in Saint John and The Vincent that will open in the fall in the city harbor area.

South Korea

If you have not yet got a ticket for the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, you should still consider traveling to South Korea in 2018. South Korea is scheduled to launch a new high-speed train in the summer. This train will shorten the travel time between Pyeongchang and the capital of Seoul. In both cities you can enjoy culinary like bibimbap and kimchi soup.

In addition to Bali and Borobudur temple, there are still Buddhist statue sleeping tours in Indonesia.

History of Sleeping Buddha Statues in Mojokerto in the country of Indonesia

The Buddha statue is an assimilation of the Hellenistic culture of the Greeks. At first, in Buddhism there was no intention to erect a statue. But after the Greeks entered India with Hellenistic culture, they began to form the image of Buddha in the form of a statue. Due to the opening of the Silk Road, the religion and image of Buddha statues began to spread to the countries it passed (including Southeast Asia and China).

However, when Buddhist culture resides in each country, Buddhist images begin to mix with the local culture of each tower. This is because the establishment of a statue if not mixed with local culture, the community will not be interested. Statues that used to be used only as a tool of worship by a particular group or doctrine, can now also be a means of promoting media right to get the attention of the community.

statueBuddhatidurTalking about sculpture, in Indonesia has various types of sculpture. These statues usually hold a large historical relic. One of them is the Sleeping Buddha Statue. The Sleeping Buddha Statue is built inside the Maha Vihara Mojopahit complex. In Indonesia, Sleeping Buddha statues are only found in Mojokerto and Bogor.

  According to observers, the statue of buddha sleeping in Mojokerto is the largest statue in Indonesia. This statue also ranks third after a similar statue located in Thailand and Myanmar.

The Character of a Sleeping Buddha Statue in Mojokerto

Is a statue depicting Buddha Gautama.

It has a length of 22 meters, a width of 6 meters and a height of 4.5 meters.

Made using concrete.

Created in 1993 by YM Viryanadi Maha Tera, artisan sculpture origin Trowulan.

All parts of the statue are painted a golden yellow color, while at the bottom of the statue there are reliefs depicting the life of Buddha Gautama, karmaphala law and the law of rebirth.

The position of the body of the statue lying on its side facing south and the head leaning on a supported pillow with his right arm.

Near the statue, there is a pool of water overgrown with lotus plants depicting the sea where the ashes of Gautama Buddha run.

The position of Sleeping Buddha Statue

Sleeping Buddha Statue (Buddha statue) is a statue depicting Buddha Gautama lying facing right side. While the head of the statue, leaning on a pillow propped up his right arm. According to Nyanadhiro's monk, "Rupang is a replica or image of those who are considered to have attained sanctity, like the Buddhas and their disciples. Rupang is usually placed on the prayer table and used as a direction to read the scriptures in Buddhism. Rupang only serves as a symbol to aid visualization ".

The Sleeping Buddha statue is made lying facing southward, so Buddhists consider the southern direction to be the direction of Qiblah. This sleeping or reclining or sleeping position is believed to be the position when the Buddha Gautama left the world entering Nirvana. According to health, right-sided sleeping position is the best position to protect the heart from being overlapped or depressed other organs.

Other sources mention different things that the position of the statue is lying facing this right side because the Buddha Gautama is doing meditation. This is also made clear by one of the employees at Maha Vihara Mojopahit, "Under Rupang Sleeping Buddha, there is a room used for meditation of Buddhists" (Abadiyah, 2014).

Who is Sidharta Gautama?

Sidhartha Gautama (the name of Sakyamuni Buddha or Gautama Buddha) is an Indian royal prince who founded Buddhism. Buddhism is a doctrine of religious philosophy that does not know God. In their teachings, even if they do not know God, they will reward them when they do good to their neighbors and will sanction punishment if they commit evil deeds.

The Buddha Statue of Gautama is designed to represent the enlightened Buddha. He is also known as Shakyamuni the sage of the Sakyans'. The Buddha Statue of Gautama was first made in 400-500 years after his Maha Parinibbana (died). Image The Buddha statue is usually similar to the Greek god, wearing a cloak, curly hair and the position of the founding also the position of the Greek God.

Location Sleeping Buddha Statue

Sleeping Buddha Statue is located in Bejijong Village, Trowulan District, Mojokerto Regency. Its location is in the middle of the village close to the village of paddy field, so that makes the atmosphere there to be calm and cool typical of the countryside. This place is often visited by tourists, both for worship and non-Buddhist entourage, especially school holidays visited by many students.

The management of the monastery is quite open to the arrival of the entourage from anywhere and will provide information on matters related to the existence of this place. To get to the village location Bejijong can use private vehicles or public transportation, for example the bus because the location is easy to reach and close to the cross road lane East Java Province.

Trowulan is one of the small districts in Mojokoerto that has a temple site that is quite a lot. Usually, temple administrators in East Java initiated spiritual events at temple sites, especially Buddhist temple sites in Trowulan as they attract tourists. Trowulan site is the site of Majapahit Kingdom from the XIII-XV century AD.

"Traveling to this place is not just a holiday, but visitors can also climb the great history of a kingdom that became the inspiration of the Indonesian nation about" Unity of Nusantara ". In addition, visitors can understand how the level of civilization in Trowulan in Majapahit period, ranging from government systems, trade, foreign relations, technology, architecture, agriculture, to the art of craft "(Bhiksu Nyanaloka)

Nyanaloka Monk is one of the monks who are now in the location of Maha Vihara. In accordance with the explanation of the Priest, by visiting this monastery, visitors not only aim to travel alone, but also to learn the great history of the kingdom of Majapahit first. In addition, we can also study and introspect in the present life of how the system of government, commerce, foreign relations, technology, architecture, agriculture and art crafts in the times of the first empire.

The Current Atmosphere in the Maha Vihara Complex

Entering the Maha Vihara compound, the heart will feel calm and peaceful. Shady trees and a cool atmosphere make the tourists really like this place. This is dikedarakan Maha Vihara complex location is very close to the village of paddy fields. In addition there is a history of buddha statue of sleep, in this monastery there are also buildings that are very closely related to religion, namely:

1. Rat Temple
2. Candi Bajang Ratu
3. Wringin Lawang temple
4. Kedaton Temple
5. Gentong Temple
6. Brahu temple
7. Gentong Temple
8. Miniature of Borobudur Temple
9. Statue of Kera Sakti

Inside the complex there is also a monastery for worship by Buddhists. On the back wall of the main building there are also large reliefs. These reliefs tell the Buddha Gautama is practicing his teachings. Maha Vihara Majapahit is functioned as a place of Buddhist worship, but there is no prohibition for other religious visitors entering this monastery on condition that it should not be noisy. This is because the monks and nuns in Maha Vihara Majapahit really appreciate the calm.

Hidden Paradise in Java indonesia

Karimun Island, also known as Karimunjawa and Karimun Java, is a hidden paradise of Java, is an archipelago of 27 islands north of Semarang and off the coast of Central Java. The main island is Karimun and the second island is Kemujan. The two islands are like twins, just side by side and often mistaken one of another. Karimunjawa name literally means a stone’s throw from Java in Javanese.

This place is well known by savvy travelers of Java that would like to find some beautiful beaches and sea without needing to leave to other parts of Indonesia. Many locals will also introduce you to this place, the pride of Central Java for having their very own white sand beaches and clear blue sea.

Where is it
Karimunjawa islands are about 80 km northwest of Jepara, a small town in Central Java. It can be reached by a ferry boat from Kartini Port in Jepara for about 3 hours.

Why go
A beautiful sea getaway from the hustle and bustle of the inland of Java, though Java mainland does bring a lot of charms, this is the answer to your cravings for sun, sea and sand. Also this place is not swarmed with tourists yet unlike the famous Bali of Indonesia. Therefore you can find yourself enjoying the serenity of secluded and tranquil white beaches. Travelers come here to have a fix of snorkelling or diving as well, where the coral reefs are well protected.

When is the best time to go
As the rest of Java, Indonesia of a tropical climate, the best time to go Karimunjawa would be during the dry season of April to October where the weather would be consistent sunny but humid.


What to do
Island hopping for snorkelingRent a boat and go hopping from one island to another, exploring the sea and the beaches as you go. Snorkelling is a must here where the corals are aplenty and the sea clear and blue. There are many small islands to explore, the popular ones being Pulau Tengah, Tanjung Gelam and Menjangan Besar (touted most beautiful).

Diving
Having 35 types of corals, sponges, mixtures of fringing and barrier with depths of 15 to 40 meters, Karimunjawa can be another diving haven, where you can meet a large variety of marine life and even shipwrecks. Good local diving spots here are Taka Panyawangan and Gosong Cemara.

Swimming with the sharks
Many sharks have been sighted around the Karimunjawa islands and if you are into adrenaline rush, go to Menjangan island and try to find some sharks to swim with. The guides will ensure your safety so do not worry.


Fishing in the deep sea
Another interesting thing to do here in Karimunjawa is to go fishing. You can rent a boat and go out to the various good fishing spots nearby to catch some lunch or dinner and finish it off with fresh coconut found easily around the islands.

Hike around the islands
Ask the locals and hike or trek around, you may just find yourself from places with a beautiful panoramic view of the islands and the sea.


Where to stay in Karimunjawa
Being one of the best beaches in Java, Indonesia, Karimunjawa is not short of places to stay *.

Breve Azurine Lagoon Resort
If you are looking for your own private beach and exclusivity, this hotel is the one for you on Karimunjawa Island. This is a real hideaway with amazing views over the ocean and horizon from your rooms.

How to get there
From Semarang, take a bus to Jepara town, which takes about 2 hours. Then from Jepara take a ferry boat from the port. The fast ferry will take 1 hour 45 minutes at the cost of 70,000 Rp and it departs from Jepara every Monday, Tuesday, Friday and Saturday. And if you are feeling in a pinch and having a lot of time on your hands, you can take the 6 hours slow ferry boat that goes off on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday.

If you have money to spare and tight on time, you can actually charter a flight from Semarang to Dewandaru Airport in Kemujan Island.

How to get around
On islands itself, as they are relatively small, you can walk around on foot or rent a motorbike to go around.

Where to go nearby
Semarang – Famous for batik, the second city of Java
Wonosobo – for more village life in the heart of Java
Dieng Plateau – the rolling greens of highlands with ancient temples, lakes, and craters
Yogyakarta – Springboard to Borobudur and Prambanan temples.

Travel Tips
Don’t forget your sunblock, this place can be burning hot! Sunglasses and sun hat are good additions too!

Force of Nature by Jane Harper

Flatiron Books | February 2018 | 336 pgs

Source: Purchased

Jane Harper's debut novel, The Dry, was stunning both in the characterisation and the plot set in the quiet suburb of Kiewarra, Australia. Plagued by the drought and with the intensity accelerated like the searing heat as the story progressed, I was quickly caught up by the suspense, the police procedural and all. Of course I was also intrigued by the lead character, Federal agent Aaron Falk. He is both an interesting and a flawed character, and knowing that he will be featured again in Harper's latest release, Force of Nature, I knew I MUST read it. 

The story opens with a group of ten going for their company's retreat. What supposed to be a fun, get together event has turned out to be a missing person case as one woman from the women's group decided to go on her own after a disagreement, leaving the rest upset, annoyed and panicky especially after they learned they might have picked a wrong turn. And Alice Russell, the missing woman, is known to be arrogant and bitchy at times so it is no wonder the others hate her guts.  

To complicate matters, Falk and his investigative partner, Carmen, had requested Alice's help in digging some information on their company's financial statements and any fishy contracts as they suspected the family-run film has some unknown deals yet they need evidence to support their findings. Falk and Carmen began to wonder if they have somehow gotten Alice in trouble, after all the top management, the Bailey siblings, have joined the hiking groups too. As if things aren't complicated enough, there are speculations that the son of a late convicted murderer may be roaming within the range and it is not known if he is dangerous or not (after all he is believed to have some dealings in drugs). 

This book, as the title suggests, showcases the various danger in the wilderness which is outside of human control when the women's group tried to fight their way out after realising they are lost and soon find themselves caught up in a web of secrets, distrust and resentments. Unlike The Dry, this book focus more on the characterisations and less of police procedural and despite the different style and setting, I enjoyed this immensely as Ms Harper's writing continues to shine in this second book. I also find some issues happened in the story to be thought-provoking as well so overall it was a great read to me. I wonder what Ms Harper has in store for her next book and I can't wait! 

© 2018 Melody's Reading Corner (https://mel-reading-corner.blogspot.sg/), All Rights Reserved. If you are reading this post from other site(s), please take note that this post has been stolen and is used without permission.

To know the origin of the magic weapon keris in Indonesia

KERIS is a traditional Indonesian weapon that in the development of the keris culture follows a historical journey and now this culture has spread to other countries. In addition to Indonesia, the country that currently has this culture is Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Thailand and In Java, the keris are classified as one of the branches of a tosan culture.

In addition, since the culture of tosan aji has begun and the island of Java, many of the courts are also used in other areas. On the island of Java, it is also called suspicious, ambiguous, or vocal. On the island of Bali, the weapon is called shrinkage or wrinkles. In other areas, other titles include tappi, selle, gayang, kres, kris or karieh. This culture has been known to the West at least since the 17th century. The oldest note about the presence of a keris in England states that in 1637, was owned by a collector.

While the Danish Museum collects keris from 1647. The term keris, other than its other name, is used by all ethnic groups in Indonesia. The term is even used by Brunei and Malaysia, but some Westerners are still in doubt to choose the use of the word and the spell of kris or kris or kriss. Edward Frey, author of The Kris book, Mystic Weapon of the Malay World in his book introducing his book, finds no reason to replace the "kris" spelling, which has been used for over 150 years by researchers (West). Also some examples of Western writers who use the term keris, including Raffles who use the term kris since 1817; Wallace since 1869; McNair since 1882, Groneman since 1910, and a series of Western writers and researchers from Western writers who use the term kriss, also exists, among them Forbes (1885); Huyser (1918); and Buttin (1933). While still using the term "keris", among them are Wolley, Hill, Gardner, and Garret & Bronwen Solyom.

is a result of wrought art, whose ingredients should consist of at least two types of metal, but the good is made of three types of metal, namely iron, pretreatment, and steel. Thus, an object made by means of a printed or printed material is not classified as a kris, though it is the exact shape. In addition, it should always be forward, subject. An upright and straight thing like be-passing, can not be considered a dagger.

The origin of the dagger

Tosan aji and other traditional weapons became a treasure of Indonesian culture, of course after our ancestors knew iron. Various stone temples built in the days before the 10th century proved that the Indonesian people at that time had known good iron equipment, so they could create a high value carving artwork. But if then Indonesian people know the culture of keris as we know now, new experts can grope.

The most ancient relief of iron equipment is found in stone inscriptions found in Dakuwu Village, in Grabag, Magelang, Central Java. Seeing the form of tuhsannya, estimated the inscription was made around AD 500 AD. The letters are used, the letter Pallawa. The language used is Sanskrit. The inscription mentions the existence of a clean and clear spring. On the writing of the inscription there are some pictures, among them: tricula, ax, crescent, and dagger or knife that are very similar to the made of Nyi Sombro, a female empress from Pajajaran era. There are also pitches, trumpets, and lotus flowers. Kendi, in ancient Javanese philosophy is the emblem of science, the trumpet symbolizes immortality, while the lotus flower symbolizes harmony with nature.

There are already many cultural experts discussing the history of the existence and development of aji. G.B. GARDNER in 1936 had theorized that the keris was the development of the shape of a prehistoric staple weapon, ie the tail bone or sting pan removed from the base, then wrapped in a cloth on the stalk. That way the weapon can be pulled and taken. Then be a dangerous weapon, according to the size of that time. Meanwhile, GRIFFITH WILKENS in 1937 argued that the culture had just emerged in the 14th and 15th centuries.

Pusaka Keris Singo Pandawa Luk 5

Asli Sepuh Mataram 8

He said the shape of the kris is the growth of the spear that is widely used by nations inhabiting islands between Asia and Australia. From the spear's eyes then there arises a short type of weapon or a stabbed weapon, which is later known as the keris. Another reason, the spear or spear that the long stalks are not easy to carry anywhere, is difficult to infiltrate into the forest. Because at that time it was not easy for people to get iron material, the spear's eyes were removed and the stalk became a weapon. Another opinion A.J. BARNET KEMPERS.

History and mystery of borobudur in indonesia

Borobudur temple is Indonesia's cultural heritage that has been famous to the whole world This building is the largest Buddhist temple in the world and is designated as one of the world cultural heritage by UNESCO. its magnificent shape and unique architectural detail makes everyone want to visit the curious borobudur with his story, borobudur stealing the world's attention since HC cornelius find its location on the orders of Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles in 1814. work excavating the location of allegedly large monuments then continued by hotman one of the Dutch government officials at that time archaeologists race to find out the origin of the largest Buddhist temple in the world this

the origin of Borobudur temple

Borobudur temple is believed to be a relic of the Sailendra Dynasty kingdom during the reign of Samaratungga king of the Ancient Mataram Kingdom and was completed in the 8th century. a lot of mystery borobudur temple that has not been revealed, what exactly is the name of Borobudur temple there is no inscription or book explaining about development of borobudur, some say the name is derived from the name samara budhara has the meaning of mountains whose slopes are located terrace terrace there is also a saying borobudur comes from the speech of the budha who experienced a shift of one his writing that mentions first borobudur is Thomas Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles in his book entitled the history of Java island. Historians estimate Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles mentions borobudur from the word bore and budur, bore means is the village of a village located near the location where Borobudur temple was found while the budur means ancient

the history of the founding of Borobudur temple is estimated to be built in 750 BC by the syailendra kingdom which at that time embraced Buddhism, the development is very mysterious because humans in the 7th century have not known the high architectural calculations but borobudur built sophisticated architectural calculations, until now none which can explain how the development and history of this Borobudur temple

Already many scientists from all over the world are coming but none of them succeeded in revealing the mystery of the development of Borobudur. One of the first questions that made the curious researchers was where the big stones from Borobudur temple came from and how to arrange them with precision and very neat architecture. There is a estimate that the stone comes from Mount Merapi but how to take it from Mount Merapi to the location of the temple because of its location on the hill.

Borobudur temple has 72 magical bell-shaped stupas, the largest Stupa is located at the top of the temple while others surround the stufa down. When scientists draw a borobudur temple scheme, they find strange patterns that lead to the function of borobudur as the sun, the needle is a large shadow of a stupa and falls right in the stupa downstairs but not yet known exactly how the time division is done by using Borobudur temple there is said the clock on the temple of Borobudur shows signs when the time of cultivation or harvest.

the mystery of Borobudur temple and figure 1

Part in the architecture of Borobudur temple when observed mathematically there is an interesting mystery that leads from the number one, several numbers that are in the temple when the sum of numbers will always produce the number one how the story, before telling the mystery number one need to know about the level of ranas spiritual budha in the temple of Borobudur. The first level is Kamadhatu is a world that is still in control by kama or low lust this section is mostly covered by a pile of rocks that are made to strengthen the construction of the second tier temple is rupadhatu that the world is able to free itself from lust but still tied to the shape and shape of the area are the 4 shoulders of the terrace that make up the kriling that is on the wall decorated in a rectangular square-shaped galile gallery on the 4 aisles there are 1,400 relif images of the relif length of the whole 2 and a half kilometers with 1,212 decorative panels of the third level is Arupadatu is the highest level that symbolizes the absence of form which is perfect in this area of ​​a circular floor plan that symbolizes that man has been free from all desires of the bonds of form and appearance but has not reached Nirvana. First Borobudur temple has 10 levels if the amount of 1 in added 0 result 1 number one other appear on the area Arupadatu this area is the area of ​​the top 4 levels of the temple, on the first level there is one second level temple there are 16 third level temples there are 24 temples level to 4 there are 32 temples the number of temples in the area arupadhatu is 73 pieces if the number 7 and 3 the result is 10 and if the amount again 1 with 0 result

kuta bali beach is still a favorite choice of world travelers

When you mention "Kuta Bali", everyone will know and be on a beach in Bali. Yes, Kuta is one of the clean and beautiful beaches on the island of Bali. Located in Kuta District, Badung. Kuta Bali is a famous tourist destination because its waves are almost perfect for surfing spots. This Bali beach is a pioneer of tourism on the island of Bali. As the icon of Indonesian tourism, Kuta beach Bali becomes a meeting place for tourists from all over the world including local tourists.

Before becoming a tourist attraction, Kuta is a trading port. Where products from locally traded to buyers from outside Bali. In the 19th century, Mads Lange, a Danish merchant, came to Bali and established a trading base in Kuta. His expertise in negotiations made Mads Lange a famous trader between Balinese kings and the Dutch.

Hugh Mahbett has also published a book entitled "Praise to Kuta" which invites local people to prepare tourist accommodation facilities. The goal is to anticipate the explosion of tourists visiting Bali. The book then inspired many people to build tourist facilities such as lodging, restaurants and entertainment venues.

The main charm of Kuta beach is its vast territory and its clean white sand. Located on the west side which makes this beach as a good place to enjoy the beauty of the sun at sunset. Its popularity not only makes Kuta Beach crowded at certain times, but Kuta is crowded hanpir every day for 24 hours.

Many activities you can do in the afternoon at Kuta beach, such as surfing on the beach of Bali, swimming, and sunbathing. There are even people who play beach volleyball, soccer or just sit with friends while enjoying the beach and the beautiful sunset.

With its white sand, this Bali beach offers a fun holiday tour filled with joy. Not only in the morning and evening, even at night was Kuta beach still looks crowded. The place is never quiet, that's the impression when you visit this area. Most of the shops and hotels around Kuta beach are never quiet with visitors.

sunset kuta baliDisamping its beauty, Kuta Beach Bali has become the world championship surfing place, because it is supported by good waves. This beach has stolen the attention of surfers around the world. Not only for professionals, there are also many beginner surfers who are still learning to conquer the beach waves kuta.

Once tired of surfing, sunbathing or just watching the sunset, you can try to get around on foot on the beach. There are many souvenir shops with various materials and shapes provided on Kuta beach, such as rings, earrings and various knick-knacks including clothing.

So, when you are in Bali, do not forget to visit this Kuta beach, not a complete holiday if you do not visit Kuta Bali. No matter the time, day or night, whenever you have time, Kuta will always be open for you.

Access

It only takes about 10 minutes from Ngurah Rai International Airport to Kuta Beach. You can go to the beach area at any time by taxi or private vehicle. If using the bus, usually stop at Central Kuta Parking. From here, you can continue the journey to the beach with public transportation, at a rate of about Rp. 10.000, -.

Entrance ticket

For admission to Kuta beach no entry fee is charged. But if you come with a private vehicle, then you have to pay a parking fee of Rp. 5,000, - per vehicle.

Accommodation and Facilities

Kuta Beach is usually crowded with tourists during the holiday season, ie July - August and December - January. Make sure you have booked the hotel far - long days before when you want to visit Kuta in that month.

As a very famous tourist destination, Kuta has complete accommodation facilities. In this area you will easily find lodging from five star hotels, guesthouses, to cottages. Some of the famous Kuta beaches are Bali Dynasty Resort, Discovery Kartika Plaza Hotel, Santika Beach Premiere Hotel. Click here to find some hotels near Kuta beach. You can also easily find entertainment venues such as cafes, bars, pubs, discotheques, or karaoke.

If you want to surf but do not bring surfing equipment, you can rent surfboards at various places scattered around the beach, you will also receive a short training from the surf instructor.

To keep the safety of tourists who visit Kuta beach at least 40 guards on the beach